Identifying the factors affecting the current situation of urban ‎furniture and finding a suitable model for organizing spaces and ‎urban landscape (Case study: Ilam city)‎

Document Type : Research Paper

Authors

• nader shohani ¹
• hasan hekmatnia ²
• hakim bokrizade ³
• ahmad shohani ⁴

¹ Assistant Professor, Department of Geography and Urban Planning, Payame Noor University, Tehran, Iran.

² Associate Professor, Department of Geography and Urban Planning, Payame Noor University, Tehran, Iran.

³ Assistant Professor, Department of Statistics, Payame Noor University, Tehran, Iran.

⁴ Assistant Professor, Department of Political Science, Payamnoor University, Tehran, Iran.

10.30495/jupm.2021.27358.3790

Abstract

The present study examines urban furniture, including the influential and constructive ‎elements of the public space of Ilam city. Suitability of urban furniture (quantity and quality, ‎beauty, Comfort, durability and location and the use of appropriate colors and materials ‎suitable for the climate of the region in Urban furniture design), improves the quality of the ‎urban environment, organizing the urban space and appearance and citizens' satisfaction. ‎This research is applied in terms of purpose to achieve a theoretical-analytical model. In terms ‎of nature and method, two combined methods "descriptive-analytical" have been used. To ‎collect data and information from library studies. Field (questionnaire with ‎‏80%‏‎ reliability and ‎interview) was used.The spatial area of the research was the central area of Ilam during ‎‏1396‏‎ ‎and ‎‏1397‏‎ and from the perspective of ‎‏138‏‎ experts in the form of purposeful sampling ‎‎(available) in organizations Statistical analysis (exploratory factor analysis, structural ‎equation model, Pearson correlation and regression analysis) was used in the analysis.The ‎results of the theoretical model analysis showed that disorder and turbulence There is urban ‎furniture in different dimensions and layers of Ilam city that has a significant impact on the ‎spirits and ‎
behaviors of citizens and causes citizens dissatisfaction with The results also showed that there ‎is a relationship between not paying attention to the principles of urban furniture standards ‎and creating an unbalanced and inappropriate urban structure and reducing the quality of the ‎urban landscape. Principles and foundations governing each of the elements affecting urban ‎furniture cause the organization of the environment and landscape The city and the creation ‎of a beautiful and ideal urban space were achieved
.‏

Keywords

• Urban furniture
• modeling
• space
• landscape
• Ilam‎

20.1001.1.22285229.1401.13.51.14.7

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